目前智能家居類型，根據布線方式可分為集中控制、現場總線、無線方式三種。那麼，他們各有哪些特點呢？
1.現場總線技術：通過系統總線實現家居系統的聯網和信號傳輸，採用分散型現場控制技術，控制網絡內各功能模塊，只需就近接入總線即可，布線方便。
2.集中控制技術：通過一個以單片機為核心的系統主機來構建，中心處理CPU負責系統信號處理，系統主板上集成一些外圍接口單元，但由於受到系統容量的限制，系統安裝完畢，擴展增加控制迴路比較困難，且布線較複雜。
無線通訊技術：目前無線智能家居系統主要有星型連接、總線連接、電力線載波連接、紅外連接(IR)、無線(RF)連接。
從穩定性來看，星型連接>總線連接>電力線載波連接>IR>RF。
作為一個實際的家庭智能化系統，最佳的方案應該是各種布線方式可以混合使用的方案。
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What are the smart home wiring methods?
1. Fieldbus technology: realize the [微同城信息网提醒：谨防网络虚假兼职网赚信息！客服热线：400-088-0725]working and signal transmission of the home system through the system bus, adopt distributed field control technology, control each functional module in the [微同城信息网提醒：谨防网络虚假兼职网赚信息！客服热线：400-088-0725]work, only need to access the bus nearby, and the wiring is convenient.
2. Centralized control technology: It is built by a system host with MCU as the core. The central processing CPU is responsible for system signal processing. Some peripheral interface units are integrated on the system board. However, due to system capacity limitations, the system is installed and expanded to increase control. The loop is difficult and the wiring is complicated.
Wireless communication technology: At present, wireless smart home systems mainly have star connection, bus connection, power line carrier connection, infrared connection (IR), and wireless (RF) connection.
From a stability perspective, Star Connection > Bus Connection > Power Line Carrier Connection > IR > RF.
As an actual home intelligence system, the best solution should be a mix of various wiring methods.
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